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Introductory Guide to Debt Management - Bankruptcy

Introductory Guide to Debt Management - Bankruptcy
"""Bankruptcy is a legal process designed to assist individuals who are unable to repay their debts within a reasonable time frame and whose circumstances are unlikely to improve in the near future. In order to file for bankruptcy, the applicant's unsecured obligations must outweigh their assets, including their property and vehicles. The bankruptcy debt solution ensures that creditors receive a minor portion of what is owed to them. To do so, applicants may be required to liquidate their assets. The proceeds from these transactions will be divided among the creditors.

Filing for bankruptcy is not only a serious matter, but it can also be quite costly. Therefore, bankruptcy should only be considered as a last resort for debt relief. When filing for bankruptcy in the United Kingdom, a court will charge a fee of £175, and the Official Receiver will charge an additional fee of £525.

Personal bankruptcy

As businesses may use bankruptcy to resolve their debt issues, the term 'personal bankruptcy' is used to describe an individual filing for bankruptcy, as opposed to a business.

Applicants who file for bankruptcy will be appointed an OR (Official Receiver). The OR will assume control of the client's assets (including money, property, and vehicles) and ensure that all creditors receive a fair share. Depending on their specific circumstances, bankruptcy applicants may be required to make regular payments towards their debt. Typically, these installments will last for three years. Those whose circumstances qualify them to make contributions will be required to sign an Income Payments Agreement as a commitment to do so. If an applicant refuses to sign or falls behind on payments, an Income Payment Order may be issued, resulting in the money being deducted directly from the applicant's income.

Applicants should be discharged from bankruptcy within twelve months, unless the court believes they have not cooperated with their appointed Official Receiver, have not been entirely honest about their assets or their claim, or have not provided all the required information. Once an individual is discharged, their bankruptcy will be over. (However, if an Income Payments Agreement or Order is issued, these provisions will remain in effect.)

Can I go bankrupt?

If a creditor or creditors are owed more than £750 by the debtor, they can file a bankruptcy claim against the debtor. This procedure is known as a petition from creditors. Alternately, an applicant may file for bankruptcy on their own behalf; in this case, the procedure is known as a debtor's petition.

Individuals who wish to declare bankruptcy may do so by asking a court to declare them insolvent. Applicants can acquire a debtor's petition from any court with ""bankruptcy jurisdiction."" The documents are also available for download from the Insolvency Service website. After completing all forms, applicants will be required to pay a £175 court fee. (Please note that if the applicant satisfies certain criteria, this fee may be waived.) An additional payment of £525 must be made to the Official Receiver. (This is the officer who will handle the bankruptcy claim of the applicant.) The deposit charge, unlike the court fee, cannot be waived. If the court decides to grant the bankruptcy petition, a bankruptcy order will be issued, and the bankruptcy will ultimately commence.

All applicants filing for personal bankruptcy will be required to:

Provide their appointed Official Receiver with complete financial, asset, and creditor information.
Transfer all of their assets to the OR, along with any necessary documentation. (This may include bank statements and insurance policies, among other things.)
halt all payments to creditors.
Immediately stop using credit cards and bank accounts.
If you are attempting to obtain a credit of at least £500 and have been discharged from bankruptcy, you are required to disclose this information to all creditors.
Inform their trustee (Either the Official Receiver or Insolvency Practitioner) of any new income or assets received during the personal bankruptcy process.

Despite the fact that bankruptcy has proven to have a number of advantages, this form of debt relief also comes with a number of financial and legal consequences. Examples of a small subset of these effects include:

At the time of their bankruptcy filing, insolvent individuals lose control of all their assets and thus risk losing valuable assets in order to repay their debt.
All bank accounts will be suspended, and it may be challenging to open a new, fee-free account.
As certain professions, associations, and legal acts prohibit those who have been issued a bankruptcy order or are undergoing a bankruptcy restriction, Bankrupts are unable to work as a solicitor, trustee of a charity, or in a position regulated by the FSA (Financial Services Authority).
The Credit Reference Agencies will maintain a record, and the bankruptcy order will remain on credit reports for six years, making future financing difficult and costly. (Including obtaining new credit or submitting mortgage applications.)

In addition to a number of legal and financial repercussions, personal bankruptcy includes a number of exclusions, as certain debts are not covered by the debt solution. Fines, delinquent child support payments, and mortgage arrears are examples of fees that may not be covered by the debt solution. As stated previously, bankruptcy is a severe debt solution that should not be taken lightly. Thankfully, there are a number of professional debt-solution companies that provide complimentary bankruptcy advice to those in need. There are presently a variety of alternatives to bankruptcy that may allow applicants to retain their assets. Alternative methods of debt repayment include an Individual Voluntary Arrangement (IVA), debt management, and debt consolidation. Contacting a professional debt advisor is highly recommended in order to obtain bankruptcy advice and information on all available alternatives.""

" - https://www.affordablecebu.com/
 

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"Introductory Guide to Debt Management - Bankruptcy" was written by Mary under the Finance / Wealth category. It has been read 235 times and generated 0 comments. The article was created on and updated on 31 May 2023.
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